Files
Sylvestre Ledru fe90d22103 Bug 2060038 - Stop allowing duplicate documentation labels. r=firefox-source-docs-reviewers,geckoview-reviewers,devtools-reviewers,places-reviewers,profiler-reviewers,android-reviewers,Sasha,janerik,nchevobbe,canova,ohall,ahal
With autosectionlabel_maxdepth = 1 every page's H1 becomes a global
label, so pages sharing a generic title collide. The blanket
'WARNING: duplicate label' entry in allowed_warnings hid all of them.

Fix the remaining 45 collisions, then drop the entry so new ones fail
the build:

 - Give generic page titles a component-specific name: 'Testing',
   'Debugging', 'Preferences', 'Contributing', 'Telemetry',
   'Architecture overview', 'Settings', 'Metrics' and the DevTools user
   docs' 'How to', 'UI Tour' and 'Search'.
 - The mobile RFCs used one H1 per section, so every RFC redefined
   'Summary', 'Motivation' and friends. Give each a single H1 title and
   demote the section headings.
 - Prefix four explicit targets that collided with another page's H1:
   introduction, plhashtable, preferences and mochitests.
 - docs/contributing/build/supported.md only did a MyST include of
   build/docs/supported-configurations.md, which redefined every label
   in it. Drop the page and redirect to the included one instead.

A clean ./mach doc goes from 1385 to 1257 warnings and from 59
duplicate labels to 0, with no new undefined labels or broken
cross-references.

Differential Revision: https://phabricator.services.mozilla.com/D315888
2026-08-06 00:06:28 +00:00

143 lines
3.8 KiB
Markdown

(mach-settings)=
# Mach settings
Mach can read settings in from a set of configuration files. These
configuration files are either named `machrc` or `.machrc` and
are specified by the bootstrap script. In mozilla-central, these files
can live in `~/.mozbuild` and/or `topsrcdir`.
Settings can be specified anywhere, and used both by mach core or
individual commands.
## Core Settings
These settings are implemented by mach core.
- alias - Create a command alias. This is useful if you want to alias a command to something else, optionally including some defaults. It can either be used to create an entire new command, or provide defaults for an existing one. For example:
```{eval-rst}
.. parsed-literal::
[alias]
mochitest = mochitest -f browser
browser-test = mochitest -f browser
```
## Defining Settings
Settings need to be explicitly defined, along with their type,
otherwise mach will throw when trying to access them.
To define settings, use the {func}`~decorators.SettingsProvider`
decorator in an existing mach command module. E.g:
```python
from mach.decorators import SettingsProvider
from mozbuild.base import MachCommandBase
@SettingsProvider
class ArbitraryClassName(MachCommandBase):
config_settings = [
("foo.bar", "string", "A helpful description"),
("foo.baz", "int", "Another description", 0, {"choices": set([0, 1, 2])}),
]
```
`@SettingsProvider`'s must specify a variable called `config_settings`
that returns a list of tuples. Alternatively, it can specify a function
called `config_settings` that returns a list of tuples.
Each tuple is of the form:
```python
("<section>.<option>", "<type>", "<description>", default, extra)
```
`type` is a string and can be one of:
string, boolean, int, pos_int, path
`description` is a string explaining how to define the settings and
where they get used. Descriptions should ideally be multi-line paragraphs
where the first line acts as a short description.
`default` is optional, and provides a default value in case none was
specified by any of the configuration files.
`extra` is also optional and is a dict containing additional key/value
pairs to add to the setting's metadata. The following keys may be specified
in the `extra` dict:
- `choices` - A set of allowed values for the setting. May also be a
callable returning an iterable of allowed values, useful when the set
of valid values isn't known until runtime.
### Wildcards
Sometimes a section should allow arbitrarily defined options from the user, such
as the `alias` section mentioned above. To define a section like this, use `*`
as the option name. For example:
```{eval-rst}
.. parsed-literal::
('foo.*', 'string', 'desc')
```
This allows configuration files like this:
```{eval-rst}
.. parsed-literal::
[foo]
arbitrary1 = some string
arbitrary2 = some other string
```
## Finding Settings
You can see which settings are available as well as their description and
expected values by running:
```{eval-rst}
.. parsed-literal::
./mach settings # or
./mach settings --list
```
## Accessing Settings
Now that the settings are defined and documented, they're accessible from
individual mach commands from the mach command context.
For example:
```python
from mach.decorators import (
Command,
SettingsProvider,
)
from mozbuild.base import MachCommandBase
@SettingsProvider
class ExampleSettings(object):
config_settings = [
("a.b", "string", "desc", "default"),
("foo.bar", "string", "desc"),
("foo.baz", "int", "desc", 0, {"choices": set([0, 1, 2])}),
]
@Command("command", category="misc", description="Prints a setting")
def command(command_context):
settings = command_context._mach_context.settings
print(settings.a.b)
for option in settings.foo:
print(settings.foo[option])
```